What Can a 22 kW Generator Run?

A 22 kW home standby generator puts out about 22,000 watts on propane and roughly 19,800 watts on natural gas. It starts automatically when the power goes out and switches your home over through an automatic transfer switch.

On propane22,000 W
On natural gas19,800 W
Typical installed cost$12,000–$17,000

Common combinations (natural gas)

Each row assumes everything in it runs at once, with the biggest motor starting while the rest are on, and keeps about 20% headroom.

LoadRunning WStarting peak WFits?
Fridge, freezer, lights and Wi-Fi7901,990Yes
Same, plus a 1/2 HP sump pump1,8403,040Yes
Gas furnace, fridge, lights and TV1,4402,640Yes
Well-water home essentials (1/2 HP well pump)1,7902,990Yes
Essentials plus a window AC1,6403,440Yes
Essentials plus 3-ton central AC5,08011,380Yes
Whole house with gas heat and gas appliances10,90519,105Yes
Whole house, all-electric21,73029,930No

Runs on its own

  • Sump pump (1/3 HP)
  • Sump pump (1/2 HP)
  • Well pump (1/2 HP)
  • Well pump (3/4 HP)
  • Well pump (1 HP)
  • Refrigerator
  • Freezer (chest or upright)
  • Microwave
  • Coffee maker
  • Electric cooktop (2 burners)
  • Dishwasher
  • Gas furnace blower (1/3 HP)
  • Gas furnace blower (1/2 HP)
  • Boiler, gas or oil (burner + circulator)
  • Central AC or heat pump (2 ton)
  • Central AC or heat pump (3 ton)
  • Central AC or heat pump (4 ton)
  • Central AC or heat pump (5 ton)
  • Window AC (10,000 BTU)
  • Space heater
  • Dehumidifier
  • LED lighting (whole house)
  • Wi-Fi router + modem
  • TV
  • Computer + monitor
  • Phone & laptop chargers
  • Garage door opener (1/2 HP)
  • Washing machine
  • Gas dryer
  • Electric dryer
  • Electric water heater
  • EV charger (Level 2)
  • CPAP machine
  • Oxygen concentrator

Too big on its own

  • Nothing on our list

Is 22 kW the right size?

This is the most popular "whole house" size: it covers most homes with gas heat and a central AC up to about 4 tons.

Installed cost includes the unit, automatic transfer switch, concrete pad, gas line and permit; it varies widely by region and how far the generator sits from your gas meter and electrical panel.

Check your own list with the generator size calculator. Nearby sizes: 18 kW · 24 kW.